Skip to main content
An official website of the United States government

About NCI Experimental Therapeutics (NExT)

NCI Shady Grove Campus

The entrance to the National Cancer Institute location at the Shady Grove, Maryland site

The NCI Experimental Therapeutics (NExT) Program was enacted in 2009 through the amalgamation of several NCI Programs and Initiatives within the Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) and the Center for Cancer Research (CCR) to enable cancer research investigators in the community to advance their ideas from bench to bedside. 

NExT serves as an end-to-end drug discovery and development framework that is operated under the NCI's Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) in conjunction with the Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research.  NExT seeks to advance Principal Investigator-led drug discovery and development projects, many of which represent underserved cancer indications, through the drug development pillars towards clinical evaluation, with the goal of achieving new molecular entities and new therapeutic biological products.

NExT Mission Statement

The mission of the NExT Program is to advance clinical practice and bring improved therapies to patients with cancer by supporting the most promising new drug discovery and development projects.  Bridging off the NIH and NCI missions, the NExT Program strives to translate basic science and biotechnology into therapies and to focus on rare and underserved cancers not addressed in the public or private sectors.

NExT is NOT a Grant Mechanism

Unlike traditional NCI grants, NExT awardees will not typically receive direct funding. Instead, the NCI allocates support by way of various contract-based resources, access to specialized laboratories at the Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research (FNLCR), and scientific project managers with decades of experience in drug discovery and development. 

The NCI will partner with successful applicants to facilitate a milestone-driven progression plan for the advancement of new anticancer therapeutics including small molecules, biologics, imaging, nanoparticle, radiotherapeutic, and theronostic agent classes. 

Translational Science

KRAS inhibitor bound to KRAS oncoprotein

Drug bound to the oncoprotein target

Basic science is the backbone to any translational drug development project.  The NIH has a rich history of investing in basic science in efforts to better understand causes, diagnosis, prevention, and cures of human diseases.  The applications of basic science into new biotechnologies remains an important bridge to understanding and translating effective treatments for cancers.

Therefore, while the NExT Program continues to prioritize exceptional science, any project entering the NExT Program must demonstrate a clear path to the clinic and potential benefit to patients with cancer.  Clear definitions of goals, objectives and milestones with the applications in translational science is a key to success in the development and approval of new medicines for cancer. 

  • Updated:

If you would like to reproduce some or all of this content, see Reuse of NCI Information for guidance about copyright and permissions. In the case of permitted digital reproduction, please credit the National Cancer Institute as the source and link to the original NCI product using the original product's title; e.g., “About NCI Experimental Therapeutics (NExT) was originally published by the National Cancer Institute.”

Email